wiki:Grass7/NewFeatures74

Version 42 (modified by veroandreo, 6 years ago) ( diff )

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This is a DRAFT page for the future release of GRASS GIS 7.4

List of new features in GRASS GIS 7.4

AT TIME: trunk

GRASS GIS 7.4 is the version of active development with a first 7.4.0 stable release in December 2017. In total, it comes with more than XXX fixes and improvements with respect to the stable releases 7.2.x. The development was officially moved to a dedicated release branch in XXX (rXXX). This page summarizes the manifold new features which have been added to GRASS 7.4.

Startup screen of GRASS GIS 7.2.0

What's new in a nutshell

After almost XXX years of development the new stable major release GRASS GIS 7.4 is available. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. For details see below.

Releases

Graphical User Interface

GRASS GIS 7.4 graphical user interface comes with a new ....

  • Data Catalog (available in the Data tab) can now move and copy data between mapsets and locations, reproject rasters and vectors. This can be performed using right mouse click or drag and drop.
  • Show computational region function is now available also from menu Settings > Computational region > Show current region extent in Map Display.
  • Help and Advanced search buttons in Modules tab to show documentation (manual pages) for modules
  • Selected sample locations can be now downloaded from the Startup windows using a Download button next to location selection.
  • The GRASS GIS Spatial Database Directory is now automatically filled (if available on disk) when user starts GRASS GIS for the first time.
  • Access errors for creating location are now shown in the GUI instead of a traceback in the command line.
  • Map Display title is now more readable and says GRASS GIS Map Display: name - location/mapset.
  • Map Display new web browser-like shortcuts for re-rendering
  • Simple Python Editor is now available from the File menu.
  • New module G7:g.gui.image2target (ported from GRASS 6) to georectify a map. It allows managing Ground Control Points for 3D correction.
  • New module G7:g.gui.photo2image to correct scanning distortions of a scanned aerial photo
  • Font can be selected interactively in module dialogs and there are some new symbols for vectors.

Modules (commands)

A series of new modules has been added and many improved.

Display modules

  • ...

General modules

New:

  • G74:...

Improved:

  • G7:g.proj: When a new location is created from vector data, use the default region s=0 n=1 w=0 e=1 res=1 to avoid potentially invalid region settings (r71491)

Raster modules

New:

  • G7:r.geomorphon: New module to calculate geomorphons (terrain forms) and associated geometry using machine vision approach (moved from addons)
  • fixed longitude wrapping for lat/lon locations
  • support import of raster maps exceeding 90N or 90S or with an EW extent larger than 360 degrees
  • lat/lon: automatically fix floating point precision errors in the grid geometry of imported raster maps created with GIS software that uses limited floating point precision (common problem).
  • G7:r.regression.multi: added RMSE and MAE estimation
  • G7:r.what: added new -v flag to return also vector category

Improved:

  • G7:r.clump: fuzzy clumping, multispectral clumping, minimum clump size
  • G7:r.sim.water: added parallelization support
  • G7:r.sim.sediment: added parallelization support
  • G7:r.in.lidar: added -d flag to use base raster resolution instead of computational region
  • G7:r.in.gdal: new -r flag to optionally limit import to the current region
  • G7:r.import: added support to subset to region boundaries when importing (extent=region)
  • G7:r.mapcalc: implemented computational region settings based on disjoint union and intersection computation from all input raster maps in an expression
  • G7:r.reclass: it is possible to use more than 100 rules now
  • G7:r.resamp.stats: range, count and diversity methods introduced
  • G7:r.stream.extract: use 64 bit integer to support large regions and added network id to vector output
  • G7:r.out.gdal: now creates overviews to enhance compatibility with other GIS software packages

Raster3D modules

New:

Vector modules

New:

  • G7:v.clip: new module to extract features of input map which overlay features of clip map (moved from addons)
  • G7:v.profile: new vector map profiling tool (moved from addons)
  • G7:v.vect.stats: New cat and where options for area and point vector maps to perform counts or estimate statistics only with selected points over selected areas (r71543)
  • G7:v.out.ogr: New -l flag to list supported formats (r71552)
  • G7:v.out.ogr: Default format changed from Esri Shapefile to OGC GeoPackage (#3428)
  • G7:v.profile: Vector point and line profiling tool complementing G7:r.profile. Moved from add-ons (r71609)
  • G7:v.net.alloc and G7:v.net.iso: added flag for unique and original categories (#517)
  • G7:v.edit: tool=merge has an improved iteration over list of lines, improved skip invalid lines and zero length lines; added Vedit_extend_lines, improved intersection check; better handling of Vedit_connect_lines by extending both lines; fixed snapping to background map.
  • G7:v.external: new where option
  • G7:v.out.ogr: added -l flag to list supported formats (sync to r.out.gdal)
  • G7:v.vect.stats: add cats and where options for area and point input selection (#3420)

Improved

  • G7:v.in.ogr: Fix import of OSM data (r71464)
  • G7:v.in.ogr: When a new location is created, use the default region s=0 n=1 w=0 e=1 res=1 to avoid potentially invalid region settings (r71490)
  • G7:v.in.ogr: Support new curve geometry types starting with GDAL 2.0 (r71508, r71514)
  • G7:v.in.ogr: code restructuring (r71550)
    • projection checks are now performed for all input layers, not only the first layer
    • projection checks are a bit more strict and more verbose in case of trouble
    • the new GDAL 2.2 API is used where possible, avoiding deprecated functions
    • OSM import is properly working, also with spatial filters and with GDAL < 2.2
    • attribute import and table creation is finished before cleaning to avoid lengthy cleaning if tables can not be created, and to avoid a rare segfault when opening a GRASS database driver
    • the code has been restructured to make it a bit less unreadable and to fix the logic of steps (e.g. check output only if output is created)
  • G7:v.rast.stats: added new -d flag for line densification (as in G7:v.to.rast) and corresponding tests
  • G7:v.what: new -m flag to query overlapping features
  • G7:v.patch: build topology after appending
  • G7:v.surf.rst: new parallel implementation and testsuite

Imagery modules

New:

Temporal GIS modules

Scripting

New:

  • PyGRASS:
    • Implemented MultiModule class and enabled temporary region environment for multi module runs. This class allows to put multiple modules into the parallel module queue, for example coupled g.region and r.mapcalc calls, that must be run in a specific order but many of these combined calls should run in parallel
    • fix _check function to not raise an Error when iterating over available mapsets in a location if a non valid mapset exists

User Manuals - Documentation

GRASS 7 Library changes

  • Temporal framework:
    • Implemented temporal algebra complement tests that show the current condition bugs
    • Added spatial topological operators to the temporal algebra (r71369)
    • Tests regarding implicit temporal aggregation
    • improved gran_to_gran function to return correctly years and second values
    • added function to convert granularity to a smaller granularity
    • Enabled raster region specific parallel processing by using the MultiModule class
  • projlib:
    • improved integration of GDAL and streamlining of spatial reference system handling
    • added GPJ_grass_to_wkt2() and GPJ_grass_to_osr2()
    • improve creating new spatial reference from embedded proj4 definition
  • python vector scripting library:
    • added layer variable to vector_info and vector_info_topo functions
  • libgis:
    • G_window_percentage_overlap() now accounts for N == S or E == W
    • new G_adjust_window_ll() to automatically fix lat/lon errors
    • relax ll restrictions when reading DMS coords
    • support for HTML/CSS hash hexadecimal colors in G_str_to_color()
    • G_compare_projections(): compare unit names only if there is no to meter conversion factor
    • speed improvement for bzip2 compression
    • ignore case when comparing units in G_compare_projections()
    • G_compare_projections(): enhance ellipsoid check, combine standard parallels
  • rasterlib:
    • fix/improve Rast_align_window()
  • simlib:
    • more control over seeding for random number generator

Source Code Portability

...

GRASS GIS 7.4 Addons

More than XXX new addons are now enlarging the already impressive list of extensions available:

Migrating from GRASS GIS 6 to version 7.x

  • see here for changes in parameter names and changed flags
  • see here for removed modules and renamed modules
  • see here for renamed options

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