wiki:pkg-grass

Version 18 (modified by neteler, 15 years ago) ( diff )

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GRASS GIS

Version: 6.4.0RC3 (as of Feb 2009)

User Notes

  • A desktop raster/vector GIS system (command line and graphical user interface)
  • Main site: http://grass.osgeo.org/
  • Current packaging should be considered a preliminary proof-of-concept.
  • The default interface is the Tcl/Tk GUI GIS manager. Both a plain text curses DOS box command prompt, and a shiny new wxPython GUI interface are also available.
  • First time users should explore the first steps tutorial after installing.

Installation

  • Get the OSGeo4W Installer. (400k net-installer, full download is approx 60-80mb)
    • Generic installer help can be found on the main OSGeo4W wiki page.
  • For the moment GRASS is available in the "advanced" install. After a period of testing it may be moved to the "express" section. All other required packages are auto-selected during the installation.

The application can be run through:

  • a desktop shortcut
  • a menu shortcut
  • its executable osgeo4w\apps\grass-6.4.X\bin\grass64.bat
  • on the osgeo4w shell through the grass64.bat

How to get command line:

  • Start the osgeo4w shell. Then type:
       grass64 -text
    

How to start GRASS with the new wxPython GUI:

  • Start the osgeo4w shell. Then type:
       grass64 -wxpython
    

Alternatively from the Tcl/Tk GUI go to Config -> GRASS working environment -> Change settings -> GRASS variable to set -> "GRASS_GUI=wxpython" If it doesn't work, make sure that python is in the path.

Installation Update

  • It is sufficient to re-run the installer which fetches the list of packages to then suggest available updates for the individual packages.

TODO: Yet the cmd style doesn't change, which is confusing (prompt). <- ? please submit a tract ticket [do you mean the C:\> command prompt?] see here, e.g.,
'prompt GRASS 6.4 $p$g'

Packager Notes

  • Compile guide used: http://www.webalice.it/marco.pasetti/grass/BuildFromSource.html (requires updates, better move here)
  • Details on WinGRASS at: http://grass.osgeo.org/wiki/WinGRASS_Current_Status
  • Steps:
    • compile GRASS in a way that it fits in the OSGeo4W directory hierarchy
    • package in a tar.bz2 file
    • write/update "setup.hint" which describes the package and defines the dependencies on other OSGeo4W packages
    • if needed, write/update "etc/postinstall/$paketname.bat" which is executed after extraction of the package during installation to define menu stuff and link on user desktop.
  • Depends on the MSYS package for command line operations, because GRASS 6 uses unix shell scripts (GRASS 7 uses Python)
  • WinGRASS is built with MSYS/MinGW. The libraries used to link to the VC++ built GDAL & friends is in the mingw-libs package.
  • There is also a grass-vc package, that contains the VC++ built GRASS libraries. These are used in the Quantum GIS GRASS plugin.
  • Release tree: http://download.osgeo.org/osgeo4w/release/grass/ (the installer selects the package with highest version number)
  • Maintainer is JuergenFischer (seeking new package maintainer)
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